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分散 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
分散fēnsànto scatterHSK 6, v, rank #4566, Medium
分散fēnsànto disperseHSK 6, v, rank #4566, Medium
分散fēnsànto distributeHSK 6, v, rank #4566, Medium
fēnsàn(fen1san4) T1
  1. 1to scatter
  2. 2to disperse
Listen to the audio pronunciation 3 times to gain XP
March 24, 2026
分散fēnsàn(fen1san4)

分散 (fēn sàn) means to scatter, disperse, or distribute something over a wide area. It is commonly used in contexts such as distributing resources, people, or information, often implying a movement away from a central point or concentration.

Frequency#4566DifficultyMedium
Cultural Note

In Chinese culture, the concept of 分散 is particularly relevant in discussions about resource management in communities, reflecting a communal approach to sharing and distributing resources during festivals or collective activities.

Memory Tip

Imagine a group of colorful balloons (分) being released into the sky and spreading out (散) in all directions. The character 分 looks like a balloon being separated, and 散 can remind you of scattered confetti, both visually representing the idea of dispersion.

Meanings of 分散

fēnsàn(fen1san4)
1to scatter
2to disperse
Exercise 1 of 2

Listen & Choose the Meaning

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About 分散

分散Simplified
Strokes
Radical
形容词xíngróngcíadjective (adj.)Part of Speech
#4566Frequency Rank
HSK 2.0L6HSK 3.0L6IntermediateTOCFLL4HSKKL2CEFRB1

Podcast: 分散

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Podcast: 分散

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AI Study Notes for 分散

Quick Contrast

散布 (sànbù) vs 分发 (fēnfā) — use 分散 when emphasizing the scattering or dispersal aspect, while 散布 focuses more on spreading information or ideas, and 分发 is about distributing items.

Memory Mnemonic

Imagine a group of colorful balloons (分) being released into the sky and spreading out (散) in all directions. The character 分 looks like a balloon being separated, and 散 can remind you of scattered confetti, both visually representing the idea of dispersion.

Usage Notes

Be careful not to confuse 分散 with 集中 (jí zhōng), which means to concentrate. 分散 is more commonly used in informal contexts, while in formal writing, you might use 分配 (fēn pèi) when discussing distribution. Keep in mind that the tone can affect meaning, so practice the four tones to avoid miscommunication.

HSK Study Tips

As a level 6 word, 分散 connects with other advanced terms related to distribution and allocation. Focus on its usage in academic or business contexts where resource management is discussed, and practice using it in sentences to solidify understanding.

Cultural Note

In Chinese culture, the concept of 分散 is particularly relevant in discussions about resource management in communities, reflecting a communal approach to sharing and distributing resources during festivals or collective activities.

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse 分散 with the similar-sounding 分配 (fēn pèi), which specifically means to allocate or assign. For example, saying '我们需要分配这些人' (We need to scatter these people) is incorrect; instead, use '分散' appropriately.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 分散

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Component Characters

fēnto divide
HSK 14 strokes
View full entry
sǎnto scatter
HSK 612 strokes
View full entry

Write 分散

Practice writing 分散 stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

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Grammar Patterns of 分散

分散 functions as a verb — the action or state of the sentence. The Chinese order is Subject + Verb + Object (我吃饭). Negate it with 不 (habitual / future) or 没(有) (completed action). Add aspect markers like 了, 过, 着 directly after the verb. It carries 3 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.

Exercise 1 of 4

Complete the Sentence

他打算把资金____存到不同的购房互助会的账户上。

His plan is to spread the capital between various building society accounts.

Example Sentences for 分散 (6)

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1
他打算把资金分散存到不同的购房互助会的账户上。

tā dǎ suàn bǎ zī jīn fēn sàn cún dào bù tóng de gòu fáng hù zhù huì de zhàng hù shàng。

His plan is to spread the capital between various building society accounts.
2
固体中的分散体对于环境工程师不重要.

gù tǐ zhōng de fēn sàn tǐ duì yú huán jìng gōng chéng shī bù zhòng yào.

Dispersions in solids are of little consequence to environmental engineers.
3
这些椅子中有的是平脚的,这样可分散地面所受的压力。

zhè xiē yǐ zǐ zhōng yǒu de shì píng jiǎo de, , zhè yàng kě fēn sàn dì miàn suǒ shòu de yā。

Some of these chairs have flattened feet which spread the load on the ground.
4
他们推荐这种方法做为测定银分散度的方法.

tā mén tuī jiàn zhè zhǒng fāng fǎ zuò wéi cè dìng yín fēn sàn dù de fāng fǎ.

They recommend this method as a measurement for determination of Ag dispersions.
5
大约100到150辆旅游车分散在这个县里,其中数量最多的一拨集中在安帕菲尔德。

dà yuē100 100150 dào 150 liàng lǚ yóu chē fēn sàn zài zhè gè, xiàn lǐ , qí zhōng shù liáng zuì duō de yī bō jí zhōng zài ān pà。

Between 100 and 150 travellers' vehicles were scattered around the county, with the largest gathering centred on Ampfield.
6
目的考察尼群地平固体分散体微丸的稳定性.

mù de kǎo chá ní qún dì píng gù tǐ fēn sàn tǐ wēi wán de wěn dìng xìng.

Objective To investigate the stability of Nitrendipine solid dispersion pellets.

Cultural Notes for 分散

🏮Cultural insight

In Chinese culture, the concept of 分散 is particularly relevant in discussions about resource management in communities, reflecting a communal approach to sharing and distributing resources during festivals or collective activities.

Frequently Asked Questions about 分散

You can say '这些资源需要分散到各个部门' (These resources need to be distributed to various departments).